"Hypothermia" is a dangerous condition to be cautious of.

Health News

28 Dec 2023
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"Hypothermia" is a dangerous condition to be cautious of.

      During the winter season and as temperatures begin to drop, cold weather can lead to the occurrence of hypothermia, which is a condition that occurs when the body temperature drops below 36°C. It can result in significant and potentially life-threatening complications. Severe hypothermia can visibly impact brain function, potentially leading to an inability to request medical assistance. 

The symptoms of hypothermia.
  • Shivering
  • Fatigue
  • Rapid breathing
  • Nausea
  • Confusion and slurred speech
  • Difficulty controlling body movements

The Causes of Severe Hypothermia :

      Severe hypothermia occurs when the body continually loses heat and cannot generate enough warmth to maintain a safe temperature. Several factors can contribute to this, such as :

  • Inadequate clothing or insufficient cold-weather protection
  • Direct exposure to extreme cold, like falling into icy water
  • Prolonged exposure to extremely cold winds, which can strip away warmth from the body

Treatment for severe hypothermia

      primarily focuses on rewarming the body to restore normal bodily functions. This treatment should be administered by medical professionals or experts to prevent further deterioration. If you suspect someone is experiencing hypothermia or shows signs of severe cold exposure, seek immediate medical attention.

Complications of Severe Hypothermia :

      In addition to hypothermia, prolonged exposure to cold conditions or immersion in very cold water can lead to other injuries, such as severe frostbite and even life-threatening conditions. Individuals with underlying health conditions, alcohol intoxication, mental health issues, or the elderly are at higher risk. If exposed to cold conditions for extended periods without prompt treatment, there is an increased risk of death from hypothermia, up to 40%.

      The best way to prevent severe hypothermia is to avoid prolonged exposure to cold environments, especially for young children, the elderly, and individuals with chronic illnesses. It's essential to be aware of the signs and symptoms of below-normal body temperature, such as shivering, confusion, and cold and pale skin. If you suspect someone may be experiencing below-normal body temperature, seek immediate medical attention.

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